Stalking, Threatening, and Harassing Behavior by Psychiatric Patients Toward Clinicians
D. A. Sandberg, D. E. McNiel and R. L. Binder,
Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law
30(2): 221-229, 2002.
The authors surveyed hospital staff to determine how often they had been the target of stalking,
threatening, or harassing behavior (STHB) by patients, what strategies they had used to manage the
behavior, and their evaluation of various interventions. A written survey about STHB by patients was
sent to all clinical staff (N = 82) of the adult inpatient psychiatric service of an urban university
hospital. Clinicians who had been the target of such behavior were interviewed about their
experiences. Of the 62 staff members who completed the survey, 33 (53%) had experienced some
type of STHB during their career. Seventeen of these 33 individuals agreed to be interviewed and
provided information about 28 cases of STHB. Staff often rated the behavior as upsetting and
disruptive. The frequency with which staff used various management strategies and their perceived
effectiveness are described. The results suggest that although severe cases are relatively rare, milder
forms of STHB are experienced by a substantial proportion of clinicians and have significant adverse
consequences. A variety of management options are available to the clinician when confronted with
this situation.